March 7, 2016
~ Day 27
My 2016 Lenten Journey: Exploring the
Gospels to discover what following Jesus and becoming more like him would look
like? ‘And I, when I am lifted
up from the earth, will draw all people to myself” (John 12:32 NRSV).
Matthew
8:28-34 ~ In Gadara
Jesus exorcises demons from a man, casting the demons into a heard of pigs. The
pigs then rush headlong into the sea and are drowned.
Some call this story “hogwash”.
[Sorry about that. (Snicker)]
Joking aside, there are problems
if we become too obsessed over the details of the story. But if we can back
away and go for the broader view, the story seems important, because all three
Synoptic Gospels include it. So, how do we approach it? The mantra of real
estate sales is, “location, location, location.” Perhaps a mantra should be
devised for the reader of Scripture: “context, context, context!”
Judaism is a monotheistic faith,
worshiping only one God. There isn’t a lot of concern in Judaism over spirits
and demons. But, across the lake in Gentile land, there was a hierarchical pantheon
of gods. They were (thought to be) everywhere: in the trees and rocks, in the
water (think in terms of storms at sea). They were in the air above the earth
and in the abyss beneath the earth.
And they also came to live in
people: twisted bodies, distorted minds, curved spines, blind eyes, drooling
chins, speechless throats: twisting, distorting, disrupting, dividing, hurting.
New Testament scholar, Hans
Jonas, describes life in that time like this: take a tiny child—a toddler.
Blindfold him; place him in the middle of the busiest intersection in downtown
Chicago at rush hour. Take off the blindfold and leave him, all alone amid the
whizzing, booming, thundering power all around.[1]
The controlling obsession was,
“How can I escape evil today?” “Who can help me?”
In that pagan context, one apparent
message is that Jesus has power over the spirits and the demons. They fear him
and cower before him. Given the context, it’s also possible to discern the
universal reach of God’s deliverance through Jesus.
Ironically, the people Jesus has
just freed from the grip of demonic superstition are more afraid of him than of
the spirits from which they’ve been freed. They ask him to leave.
If I am to follow Jesus, what
demonic forces must I confront? What spirits of darkness imprison people,
distorting truth, disrupting productive efforts, dividing people and pitting
them against one another? And, am I prepared to receive ungrateful responses to
my faithfulness?
Whoever has seen me has seen the Father (John
14:9 NRSV)
‘And I, when I am lifted
up from the earth, will draw all people to myself” (John 12:32 NRSV).
That's the way it looks through the flawed glass that is my world
view.
Together in
the Walk,
Jim
[1]
The preceding discussion of spirts and demons is reconstructed from notes taken
during a class taught in 1971 at Phillips Graduate Seminary by Dr. Fred B.
Craddock.
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